The analysis presented in the article features as to the development of modern legislation,legal practice, contributes to studying the urgent issues of administrative and judicialreforms, shows a number of significant terms in question, in particular legal process asa whole, administrative process, administrative justice), touches upon various issues ofjudging administrative case judicially or extra judicially. A special attention is drawn to thenew Code of administrative procedure of the Russian Federation and its coordination withother procedural laws. The article raises the problem of the jurisdiction of administrativecases to several collegiums of the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation, whichleads to various outcomes of similar disputes. The paper assesses critically the generaljurisdiction approach of courts to judging the cases associated with entrepreneurship.It reveals the drawbacks in performing the control over norms on administrative cases.A significant attention is given to prejudicial recovery of losses. To ensure the efficiencyof the institute of general administrative claim and administrative protection of the rightsof citizens, the paper suggests the possibility to create a special centralized body withinthe system of Russian executive power to judge administrative cases, which would beable to make administrative power less bureaucratized one and to allow courts avoidthe execution of punishment. The article proves the necessity to create an additionaladministrative body that will allow protecting the rights and legal interests of citizens and public bodies of executive power and will not allow the breach of the separation of powersprinciple.
For citation: Panova I. V. (2020) The Administrative Justice. Pravo. Zhurnal Vysshey shkoly ekonomiki, no 2, pp. 211–229 (in Russian) DOI: 10.17323/2072-8166.2020.2.211.229